1. According to the means of traction employed

a. Single Fall Rope winch 

b. Multiple Fall i.e. through Traction pulleys

2. According to the way of mounting

a. Stationary winch (floor, wall and ceiling mounted)

b. Mobile winch (trolley or crab mounted and travelling over the floor or an overhead track)

3. According to the number of drums

a. Single drum 

b. Twin drum

4. According to the type of drum used

a. Grooved

b. Plain Drum winch